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CONCEPT CARDS AND OUTLINES

Concept cards

Are similar to flash cards except that on the front you write a key word, phrase or concept and on the back, you write its description.

  • Concept cards are best suited for classes that emphasize vocabulary and definitions, like English, World Languages, History, Math and the Sciences.
  • Outlines can also be used when topics are well organized by chapter, such as in a book.  In both, you should use the fewest words possible to make a concept clear.

To Create Concept Cards:

  • Record all information in your own words
  • Never copy sentences directly from the book. Rephrasing things into your own words helps you master the concept
  • Include examples to help you understand what the concept means
  • Charts and graphs can also be helpful
  • Neatly list the information that needs to be learned
  • Concentrate especially on the things you have not yet mastered

Concept Cards Summarize:

  • Ideas emphasized in class (class notes or lab notes)
  • Sections you were assigned to read in the textbook
  • Vocabulary lists and concept outlines
  • Handouts or study guides from your teacher
  • Questions, problems, or homework assignments


Sample concept card

Source:  Encyclopedia Encarta Deluxe 2001 Edition, CD ROM

George Washington (1732-1799), First president of the United States. Created the Continental Army, which fought and won the American Revolution (1775-1783). Brought final defeat to the British at Yorktown, Virginia. Might have used power to become king but instead help gain ratification for the Constitution of the United States. Reluctantly accepted the presidency but laid down the guidelines for all future presidents.

    

 



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